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紅: red

By January 28, 2013January 16th, 2017Chinese Word, colors, Design, Japanese Word, Language-Learning
紅[红] hong2: red; crimson; popular [べに beni; あか aka; あかい akai; こう kou]

 

紅 [红] hong2

noun | adjective

Kun Reading

紅 | べに beni

noun 
: deep red; crimson
: rouge; lipstick

紅 | あか aka

noun
: red; crimson; scarlet
: red-containing color (e.g. brown, pink, orange)
: (Colloquialism) Red (i.e. communist)
: (Abbreviation) red light
: (Abbreviation) red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading); (in) the red; () complete; total; perfect; obvious

紅 | あかい akai

adjective
: red
: Red (i.e. communist)

On Reading

紅 | こう kou

noun
: deep red; crimson

 Usage:

 

紅茶 hong2cha2: black tea [こうちゃ koucha]
紅綠燈[红绿灯] hong2lü4deng1: traffic light [信号機 | しんごうき shingouki]
紅豆 hong2dou4: azuki bean [あずき azuki]
紅利 hong2li4: bonus
紅包 hong2bao1: money in a red packet (gift)/bonus/bribe
口紅 kuo3hong2: lipstick [くちべにkuchabeni]
分紅 fen1hong2: bonus
粉红 fen3hong2: pink [ピンク pinku]
淡红色 dan4hong2se4: carnation [たんこうしょく tankoushoku: pink]
紅葉[叶] hong2ye4: red autumn leaves [もみじ momiji]
面紅[红]耳赤 mian4hong2 er3chi4: flushed with anger/excitement
 Etymology:

 

形声 Pictophonetic.
[糹] (si1: silk) suggests meaning
[工] (gong1: work; laborer) provides sound



簡體Simplified.

 Examples:

 

他臉紅了。
ta1 lian3 hong2 le
Her face turned red. (She’s blushing)

紅色不流行了。
hong2se4 bu4 liu2xing2 le
Red is out of fashion. (Red is outdated)

 

Resources: Chinese Dictionary | Japanese Dictionary