主 zhǔ
noun
: master; lord, owner; host; principal; God; main
: to indicate or signify
Kun Reading
主 | おも omo
noun | na-adjective
: chief; main; principal; important
: (Abbreviation) main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)
主に | おもに omoni
adverb
: mainly; primarily
主な | おもな omona
Pre-noun adjectival
: chief; main; principal; important
主 | ぬし nushi
noun | no-adjective
: head (of a household); leader; master
: owner; proprietor; proprietress
: subject (of a rumor); doer (of a deed)
: guardian spirit (e.g. long-resident beast, usu. with mystical powers); long-time resident (or employee)
: husband
: (Pronoun) (Familiar language) you
主 | あるじ aruji
suru verb – irregular | godan verb with ru ending | intransitive verb
: (Abbreviation) head (of a household); proprietor (of a store); proprietress; landlord; landlady; master (of a servant)
: (Archaism) entertaining someone as one’s guest
On Reading
主 | す su
Suffix | Honorific or respectful language
: honorific (or familiar) suffix used after a name
主 | しゅ shu
Suffix | Honorific or respectful language
: (one’s) master
: Lord (Christian ref. to Jesus or God)
: the main thing; the majority; the primary concern
為 wèi
preposition
: because of; for; to
為 wéi
verb | preposition
: to take something as; to act as; to serve as; to behave as; to become; to be; to do; by (in the passive voice)
Kun Reading
為 | ため tame
noun
: good; advantage; benefit; welfare
: sake; purpose; objective; aim
: consequence; result; effect
: affecting; regarding; concerning
為に | 為に tameni
conjunction
: (usually kana only) for; for the sake of; to one’s advantage; in favor of; on behalf of
: because of; as a result of
為る | する suru OR なる naru
suru verb – irregular | godan verb with ru ending | intransitive verb
: する suru – (Usually written using kana alone) to do
: to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
: to serve as; to act as; to work as
: to wear (clothes, a facial expression)
: to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
: to decide on; to choose; () to be sensed (of a smell, noise)
: to be (in a state, condition)
: to be worth; to cost
: to pass (of time); to elapse
: () verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech “vs”)
: () creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with “o” or “go”)
: to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
為せる | させる saseru
ichidan verb | transitive verb
: to make (someone) do
: to allow (someone) to
為す | なす nasu
godan verb with su ending | transitive verb
: to build up; to establish
: to form; to become (a state)
: to accomplish; to achieve; to succeed in
: to change into
: to do; to perform
為さる | なさる nasaru
godan verb – aru special class | transitive verb
: to do
為り | なり nari
noun
: being promoted (shogi)
On Reading
為 | し shi
候 hòu
: to wait; to inquire after; to watch
: to pay the bill
: season; climate
: a period of time (olden times: 5 days)
Kun Reading
候 | そうろう sourou
候 | そうろう sourou
OR そうらう sourau
Irregular okurigana | auxiliary verb
: (Polite language) to be (auxiliary used in place of “aru” after “de” or “ni” when forming a copula); to do (auxiliary used in place of “-masu” after a -masu stem)
On Reading
候 | こう kou
noun
: season; weather
時 [时] shí
noun | adjective | measure word
: time; season; era; age; period
Kun Reading
時 | とき toki
noun | adverbial noun
: time; hour
: occasion; moment
時 | どき doki
noun suffix
: time for -; time of -; – time; (suitable) time to –
On Reading
時 | じ ji
suffix
: hour; o’clock;
: (specified) time; when …; during …
し shi
頭 [头] tóu
noun | measure word
: head; hair style
: the top; end; beginning or end; a stub; remnant
: chief; boss
: side; aspect
: first; leading
: measure word for pigs or livestock
: suffix used to form nouns and noun-phrases
Kun Reading
頭 | あたま atama OR かしら kashira
noun
: head
: mind; brain; intellect
: top
: hair (on one’s head)
頭 | どたま dotama
noun | derogatory
: head; dome; bean; nob; noggin
頭 | がしら gashira
suffix
: (after a noun) top of…; head of…
: (after the -masu stem of a verb) the moment that…
頭 | つむ tsumu OR かぶり kaburi OR こうべ koube OR つぶり tsuburi
noun
: head
頭 | つむり tsumuri
noun
: head
: bangs; fringe
On Reading
頭 | とう tou
counter
: counter for large animals (e.g. head of cattle)
頭 | ず zu
noun
: head
