包 bāo
verb | measure word | radical 20
: to wrap; to cover
: to hold; to include
: to take charge of; to contract (to or for)
: package; wrapper; container; bag; bundle; packet
: to hold or embrace
包む | くるむ kurumu
godan verb with mu ending | transitive verb
: to wrap up; to tuck in; to pack; to do up; to cover with; to dress in
包まる | くるまる kurumaru
godan verb with ru ending | intransitive verb
: to be wrapped up (e.g. in a blanket); to cover oneself
包める | くるめる kurumeru
ichidan verb | transitive verb
: to lump together; to include; to sum up; to quibble
包む | つつむ tsutsumu
godan verb with mu ending | transitive verb
: to wrap up; to tuck in; to pack; to do up; to cover with; to dress in
: (Godan verb with mu ending) to conceal; to hide; to be engulfed in; to be enveloped by
包む | つつみ tsutsumi
noun
: bundle; package; parcel; bale
包みなく | つつみなく tsutsuminaku
adverb
: without concealment; without reserve; frankly
包みかくす | つつみかくす tsutsumikakusu
godan verb with su ending | transitive verb
: to conceal; to keep secret; to cover up
包みなおす | つつみなおす tsutsuminaosu
godan verb with su ending
: to re-wrap
包み構え | つつみがまえ tsutsumigamae
noun
: kanji “wrapping” radical 20
ほう hou
刻 kè
measure word
: quarter of an hour; moment
: to engrave or carve; to cut
: oppressive; stingy; sarcastic
: measure word for short time intervals
刻 | きざ kiza
noun
: scratch
刻み | きざみ kizami
noun
: shredded tobacco; notch; nick
刻む | きざむ kizamu
godan verb with mu ending | transitive verb
: to mince; to cut fine; to chop up; to hash
: to carve; to engrave; to chisel; to notch
: to tick away (time); to record the passing moments
: to etch (into one’s mind); to remember distinctly
: (Archaism) to have tattooed
: (Archaism) to torment
刻する | こくする kokusuru
suru verb – special class | transitive verb
: (Archaism) to carve; to engrave
: to publish; to author
刻 | こく koku
noun
: archaic period of time (usu. a period of approx. two hours corresponding to one of the signs of the Chinese zodiac)
: carving; engraving; cutting; mincing
: strictness; cruelty
閉 [闭] bì
verb
: to close; to stop up; to shut
: to obstruct
閉まる | しまる shimaru
godan verb with ru ending | intransitive verb
: to be shut; to close; to be closed
: to be locked
: to tighten; to be tightened
: to become sober; to become tense
閉める | しめる shimeru
ichidan verb | transitive verb
: to close; to shut
閉ざす | とざす tozasu
godan verb with su ending | transitive verb
: to shut; to close; to lock; to fasten
: to plunge (in grief)
閉じる | とじる tojiru
ichidan verb
: to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.); to shut
閉てる | たてる tateru
ichidan verb | transitive verb
: to shut; to close
閉まり | しまり shimari
noun
: closing; shutting
へい hei
開 [开] kāi
adjective | verb
: to open; to start; to turn on
: to boil
: to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc)
: to operate (vehicle)
開く | あく aku
godan verb with ku ending | intransitive verb
: to open (e.g. doors)
: to open (e.g. business)
: to be empty
: to be vacant; to be available; to be free
: to be open (e.g. neckline)
: to have been opened (of one’s eyes, mouth)
: to come to an end
: () to open (one’s eyes, mouth)
: () to have a hole; to form a gap; to have an interval (between events)
開き | ひらき hiraki
noun
: opening; gap
: (Suffix) dried and opened fish
開く | ひらく hiraku
godan verb with ku ending | transitive verb
: to open (e.g. a bank-account, festival)
: () to spread out; to open up (flower bud, umbrella, etc.); to widen (gap, distance, width)
: to hold; to give (party, conference)
開ける | あける akeru
ichidan verb | transitive verb
: to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package)
: to open (for business)
: to empty; to clear out; to make space; to make room
: () to dawn; to grow light
: to end
開ける | ひらける hirakeru
ichidan verb | transitive verb
: to become opened up; to improve; to get better;
: to develop; to progress; to become civilized (civilised); to be up-to-date;
: to be enlightened; to be sensible
開かる | はだかる hidakaru
godan verb with ru ending | intransitive verb
: (Usually written using kana alone) to be separated; to be exposed; to be wide open
: to stand with one’s limbs apart (blocking the way)
開ける | はだける hidakeru
ichidan verb | transitive verb
:(Usually written using kana alone) to open; to bare; to expose
: to stretch
かい kai
望 wàng
verb
: full moon; 15th day of the lunar month
: to hope; to expect; to visit; to gaze (into the distance); to look towards; towards
望 | もち mochi
noun
: full moon
: 15th day of the lunar month
望み | のぞみ nozomi
noun
: wish; desire; hope
: prospect; expectation; (one’s) hopes
望 | のぞむ nozomu
godan verb with mu ending | transitive verb
: to desire
: to wish for; to expect
: to see; to command (a view of)
望 | ぼう bou
noun
: full moon
: 15th day of the lunar month
もう mou
忘 wàng
adjective | verb
: to forget; to overlook; to neglect
忘る | わする wasuru
godan verb with ru ending
: (archaism) to lose something
忘れる | わすれる wasureru
ichidan verb | transitive verb
: to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
忘れられる | わすれられる wasurerareru
ichidan verb
: to slip into obscurity; to be forgotten
忘れかける | わすれかける wasurekakeru
ichidan verb
: to start forgetting
忘れっぽい | わすれっぽい wasureppoi
adjective
: forgetful
ぼう bou