枷 jiā
noun
: cangue OR cha (wooden collar like stocks used to restrain and punish criminals in China)
[a device that was used for public humiliation and corporal punishment in China and some other parts of East Asia and Southeast Asia until the early years of the twentieth century. It was also occasionally used for or during torture]
Kun Reading
枷 | かせ kase
noun
: shackles; fetters; irons; handcuffs; restraint; constraint
: bonds (e.g. family); ties; binding relationship; binding relationships; encumbrance
On Reading
カ ka
伽 jiā
: traditionally used as phonetic for gha
: transcription of sanskrit ‘gha’ in buddhist texts (‘samgha’, etc.)
: (nursing; attending; entertainer) (Jap.)
: tample; in Chinese this character is not used alone
Kun Reading
伽 | とぎ togi
noun
: nursing; nurse; attending; attendant; entertainer
On Reading
カ ka
ガ ga
キャkya
ギャ gya
加 jiā
verb
: to add; plus
: (used after an adverb such as 不, 大, 稍 etc, and before a disyllabic verb, to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to something or somebody previously mentioned)
: to apply (restrictions etc) to (somebody)
: to give (support, consideration etc) to (something)
: abbr. for Canada 加拿大
Kun Reading
加える | くわえる kawaeru
ichidan verb | transitive verb
: to append; to sum up; to add (up); to include; to increase; to inflict
加わる | くわわる kuwawaru
godan verb with ru ending | intransitive verb
: to be added to; to be appended
: to join in (e.g. a group of friends); to participate
: to increase (e.g. heat); to gain in (e.g. influence); to grow; to gather (speed)
: to be subject to (e.g. pressure)
加えて | くわえて kuwaete
conjunction
: additionally; in addition; moreover; at the same time
On Reading
加 | か ka
noun
: addition; increase
: (Abbreviation) Canada
習 [习] xí
: to practice
: to study
: habit
Kun Reading
習う | ならう narau
godan verb with u ending | transitive verb
: to take lessons in; to be taught; to learn; to study; to get training in
習い | ならい narai
noun
: as is habit; the way life normally is
習わす | ならわす narawasu
godan verb with su ending | transitive verb
: to make (someone) learn
習わし | ならわし narawashi
noun | no-adjective
: customary practice; habit; traditional event
On Reading
シュウ shuu、 ジュ juu
羽 yǔ
radical
: feather; plume; wings
: 5th note in pentatonic scale
Kun Reading
羽 | わ wa OR ば ba OR ぱ pa
counter
: counter for birds and rabbits
羽 | は ha
羽 | はね hane
noun
: feather; plume; wing
: blade (fan, propeller, etc.)
On Reading
羽 | う u
: fifth degree (of the Japanese & Chinese pentatonic scale)
