起 qǐ
adjective | verb | measure word
: to rise; to raise; to get up; to set out; to start; to appear
: to launch; to initiate (action); to draft; to establish; to get (from a depot or counter)
: verb suffix, to start; (before place or time) starting from
: measure word for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance
: measure word for groups: batch, group
起つ | たつ tatsu
Godan verb with tu ending | intransitive verb
: to rise up; to initiate (political) action
起り | おこり okori
Noun
: source; origin; cause; beginning; genesis
起る | おこる okoru
Godan verb with ru ending | intransitive verb
: to occur; to happen
起す | おこす okosu
Godan verb with su ending | transitive verb
: to raise; to cause; to wake someone
起きる | おきる okiru
Ichidan verb | intransitive verb
: to get up; to rise
: to wake up
: to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen; to take place
き ki
走 zǒu
verb | radical 156
: to walk; go on foot
: run
: to die (euph.); leave
走り | はしり hashiri
Noun
: the first (harvest, catch) of the season or year
走る | はしる hashiru
Godan verb with ru ending | intransitive verb
: to run
: to travel (movement of vehicles)
: to hurry to
: to retreat (from battle); to take flight
: to run away from home
: to elope
: to tend heavily toward
そう sou
Suffix
: run; race
しゅ shu
足 zú
adjective | radical 157
: foot
: sufficient; ample
足 jù
: excessive
あし ashi
Noun
: foot
: leg
: gait
: pace
: bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji
: means of transportation
たす tasu
Godan verb with su ending | transitive verb
: counter for pairs (of socks, shoes, etc.)
たる taru
Godan verb with ru ending | intransitive verb
: to be sufficient; to be enough; to be worthy of
たし tashi
noun
: top up (e.g. a little bit to remedy an insufficiency)
足りる | たりる tariru
ichidan verb | intransitive verb
: to be sufficient; to be enough
: to be worth doing; to be worthy
: to be sufficient; to answer; to do
足らず | たらず tarazu
noun suffix
: just under; a little less than; just short of
そく soku
suffix | counter
: counter for pairs (of socks, shoes, etc.)
止 zhǐ
adjective | radical 77
: to stop; halt; prohibit
: until; only
: (toe/foot bottom)
止む | やむ yamu
Godan verb with mu ending | intransitive verb
: to cease; to stop; to be over
止す | よす yosu
Godan verb with su ending | transitive verb
: to cease; to abolish; to resign; to give up
止す | さす sasu
Suffix | Godan verb with su ending
: to stop in the midst of; to leave undone
止め | とめ tome
noun | suffix
: (a) stop (e.g. in a timber joint, or at the end of a kanji stroke)
: remaining (e.g. poste-restante)
止め | どめ dome
suffix
: (something) stopper (e.g. geridome is medicine for diarrhea)
止し | よし yoshi
noun
: quitting; ceasing; giving up
止め | とどめ todome
noun
: finishing blow; clincher
止る | やまる yamaru OR とまる tomaru OR とどまる todomaru
Godan verb with ru ending; intransitive verb
: to stop (moving); to come to a stop
: to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to cease; to be stopped; to be suspended
: to alight; to perch on
止める | やめる yameru OR とめる tomeru OR とどめる todomeru
Ichidan verb; transitive verb
: to stop (something or someone); to turn off
: to concentrate on; to pay attention to
: to remember; to bear in mind
: to fix into place
: to park; to leave somewhere for a time
止まり tomari
noun
: stop; stoppage; end
し shi
站 zhàn
noun | verb | measure word
: (taxi/bus) stand – station; to stand
: to halt; to stop
: branch of a company or organization
: website
立つ | たつ tatsu
Godan verb with tsu ending | intransitive verb
: to stand; to rise; to stand up
: to find oneself (e.g. in a difficult position)
: to depart (on a plane, train, etc.)
佇む OR 彳む | たたずむ tatazumu
Godan verb with mu ending | intransitive verb
: to stand (still) a while; to loiter; to stop
たん tan
戰 [战] zhàn
: to fight; fight; war; battle
戦 | いくさ ikusa
noun
: war; battle; campaign; fight
: (Archaism) troops; forces
戦ぐ | そよぐ soyogu
Godan verb with gu ending | intransitive verb
: to rustle; to stir; to flutter
戦い | たたかい tatakai
noun
: battle; fight; struggle; conflict
戦う | たたかう tatakau
Godan verb with u ending | intransitive verb
: to fight; to battle; to combat; to struggle against; to wage war; to engage in contest
戦 | せん sen
suffix
: war; battle
: match; competition
占 zhān
adjective | verb
: to observe; to divine
占 zhàn
adjective | verb
: to take possession of; to occupy; to take up
佔 [占] zhàn
adjective | verb
: occupy by force, usurp; possess
うら ura
Noun
: fortune-telling; divination
うらない uranai
Noun
: fortune-telling; divination
うらなう uranau
Godan verb with u ending | transitive verb
: to tell someone’s fortune; to forecast; to predict; to divine
しむ shimu
Godan verb with mu ending | transitive verb
: to occupy; to hold; to command; to account for
しめる shimeru
Ichidan verb | transitive verb
: to comprise (some part of the whole); to account for; to make up (of)
: to hold; to occupy
せん sen
しめ shime
去 qù
verb | adverb
: to go
: to cause to go or send (somebody)
: to remove; to get rid of
: (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do something
: to be apart from in space or time
: (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker)
: (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation)
: (of a time or an event etc) just passed or elapsed
さる saru
Godan verb with ru ending | intransitive verb
: to leave; to go away
: to pass; to elapse
: to be distant
: () to send away; to drive off; to divorce
: () (after a -masu stem, esp. of a suru verb) … completely
: (Pre-noun adjectival) last … (e.g. “last April”)
いぬ inu
Godan verb with nu ending
: (Archaism) to go
: to pass (of time)
: to die
: to go bad; to rot
: (Kansai dialect) to go home
去なす | いなす inasu
Godan verb with su ending | transitive verb
: to parry; to sidestep; to let go; to chase away
きょ kyo
こ ko
來 [来] lái
verb | adverb
: to come; return
来 | くる kuru
Kuru verb – special class | intransitive verb
: to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive
: to come back; to do … and come back
: to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continue
: () to come from; to be caused by; to derive from
: to come to (i.e. “when it comes to spinach …”)
来る | きたる kitaru
Godan verb with ru ending | intransitive verb
: to come; to arrive; to be due to
: (Pre-noun adjectival) next (e.g. “next April”); forthcoming; coming
来す | きたす kitasu
Godan verb with su ending | transitive verb
: to cause; to induce; to bring about a result or state; to produce
来 | らい rai
noun
: next (year)
: since (last month)